Canada faces a critical immigration dilemma in 2025—torn between growing political pressure for hard caps and the economic need for skilled newcomers. Conservative leader Pierre Poilievre advocates strict immigration limits due to housing and job strain, while economists warn this could worsen labour shortages and stall growth. With an aging workforce and record emigration, Canada must adopt a smarter, sector-specific immigration strategy. Prioritizing healthcare, tech, construction, and education, and streamlining temporary-to-permanent pathways, could ensure sustained prosperity. Rather than cutting immigration, aligning it with regional capacity and infrastructure is key to transforming today’s crisis into long-term economic strength.
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